What is german romanians?

German Romanians, also known as Transylvanian Saxons, are a group of ethnic Germans who originally immigrated to Romania in the 12th century. They settled primarily in the region of Transylvania and contributed significantly to the cultural and economic development of the area.

The German Romanian population reached its peak in the early 20th century with around 750,000 people. However, after World War II and the Communist regime that followed, many Germans were forced to leave Romania. Today, only around 15,000 Germans remain in Romania.

German Romanians have their own unique language, called Transylvanian Saxon, which is a dialect of German. They also have their own cultural traditions and holidays, such as the Kirchweihfest (Church Dedication Festival) and the Fastnacht (Carnival).

German Romanians have made significant contributions to Romanian society, particularly in the fields of architecture, agriculture, and industry. They have also produced notable figures, such as the historian Ernst Schröder and the poet Josef Haltrich.